Cataracts: What You Need To Know About Diagnosis And Treatment Options

Cataracts: What You Need To Know About Diagnosis And Treatment Options

Cataracts are a common condition that causes the lens of your eye to become cloudy over time. If you haven’t had an annual checkup in a while, it’s not time to panic just yet.  Cataract surgery is the removal of the eye’s cloudy lens and replacement with a clear artificial lens, known as an intraocular lens. The artificial lens is placed in the same place as your natural lens and remains within the eye. For some people, other eye issues preclude their use of an artificial lens. However, if you think you might have noticed changes in your vision lately and want to know more about how to address them, read on for some tips on what’s considered a normal level of cataract changes, possible symptoms, and proper treatment options.

What Are Cataracts?

What Are Cataracts?A cataract is a condition that affects your vision. As the lens of your eye becomes cloudy, you may experience difficulty seeing things clearly. Cataracts can develop over time or may be caused by an injury or disease. There are many different types of cataracts, and each requires a different type of treatment.

There are three main types of cataract surgery: manual removal (surgery by hand), laser surgery, and cryotherapy (freezing the lens). Each has its own benefits and drawbacks. Manual removal is the oldest and simplest type of surgery, but it’s not always successful. Laser surgery is more accurate but more expensive than the other two options, and cryotherapy is the newest option and least expensive overall.

If you have trouble seeing in one or both eyes, talk to your doctor about your symptoms. They can help determine if you have a cataract and which type it is. If you do have a cataract, they’ll usually recommend surgery to remove it. There are also other options available, like wearing special glasses or contact lenses.

If you’re diagnosed with a cataract, make sure to schedule an appointment with your doctor as soon as possible. In most cases, treatment is relatively easy and there are many options available.

Causes of Cataracts

Cataracts are a common complication of aging that can result in blurred vision and other problems. The most common cause of cataracts is an accumulation of a thick, cloudy layer of the eye’s lens over time. Other causes include damage to the eye’s lens fibers, diabetes, and certain diseases.

There are several types of cataracts, but the most common is age-related cataracts. As people age, their natural lens starts to lose its ability to focus light on the retina (the light-sensitive portion of the eye). This can lead to gradual loss of vision, as well as increased difficulty seeing in bright sunlight and during nighttime hours.

Age-related cataracts typically develop slowly over many years and may not be noticed until they start to cause significant visual problems. If you’re concerned about your vision and notice any changes or symptoms associated with age-related cataracts, consult your doctor.

If you have an age-related cataract, your doctor will likely recommend surgery to remove the lens and restore your vision. There are several types of surgical procedures available, but all involve removing part or all of the lens. After surgery, you may require some limited wearing of eyeglasses or contact lenses for a period of time while your eyes heal. Depending on the type and severity of your cataract, you might also need continuing treatment with medication to prevent future deterioration in your vision.

What Is the Cost Of Cataract Treatment?

There are a variety of different cataract treatments available, with prices ranging from around 16,800 INR. Complete cataract surgery may cost as much as 52,500, but there are also less-invasive treatments that can cost as little as 16000/- INR. Cataract surgery is considered a major medical procedure and should only be undertaken by specialists in the field.

There are many types of cataract surgery, so the cost of treatment will vary depending on the procedure and surgeon. Costs for laser cataract surgery, for example, can range from around 30.000- 80,000/- INR or more. More common surgeries such as cataract extraction or intraocular lens implantation can run about 15000-80,000/- INR. Some insurance plans may cover part or all of the costs of cataract surgery.

How To Know If You Have A Cataract?

Cataracts are a common eye disorder. They’re caused when the clear lens inside your eye starts to become cloudy or even get smaller. This can happen gradually over time, or it can happen quickly (called an acute cataract).

The symptoms of a cataract vary depending on the severity of the condition. In most cases, your eye will seem to have normal vision and may not show any signs at all until the lens is completely gone. However, there are some early warning signs that you should watch for:

1) Your eye seems to be having trouble seeing at night. This may be because their eyesight is deteriorating slightly even during daytime hours.

2) Your eye suddenly starts avoiding bright light sources, such as windows and headlights.

3) Your eye begins to have trouble focusing on objects close up or far away.

4) You notice an increase in your eye discharge (liquid coming out of the eyeball).

5) You notice that your pupils (the black parts of your eyes) are smaller than usual.

How to Treat Cataracts?

What Are Cataracts?

Cataracts are a common eye problem in the eye. They can develop at any age but are most common in older age. Cataracts can gradually grow larger over time and may cause vision problems. Treatment options for cataracts vary depending on the severity of the condition. In general, cataracts can be treated using surgery, medications, or a combination of both.

If you notice that your cataract is having difficulty seeing, take her to the doctor immediately. Cataracts can lead to complete blindness and need to be treated as soon as possible to prevent further damage. The doctor performs a physical examination of your eyes and will likely perform an optical coherence tomography (OCT) scan to determine the extent of the cataract problem and how best to treat it.

Some medications are also available for treating cataracts. These medications help reduce the size of the existing lens in the eye or stop new lenses from forming in the eye.

Medications

There are a number of medications available to treat cataracts. These medications help reduce the size of the existing lens in the eye or stop new lenses from forming in the eye. Some of the most common medications used to treat cataracts are:

  • Sodium sulfacetamide (Bausch & Lomb Cataract Solution, Sulfacetamide Ophthalmic)
  • Carboplatin (Pfizer Carboplatin, Platinol)
  • Paclitaxel (Abraxane, Taxotere)
  • Bezafibrate (Arava, Ezetimibe)

Some cataracts may only require one medication to treat their cataract problem. Other cataracts may require multiple medications to correct their vision problems due to cataracts. It is important to discuss your cataract treatment options with your doctor.

Laser Treatments

Laser therapy is another common type of cataract treatment. Lasers use light energy to break up the cloudiness in the lens and restore your vision. There are several different types of lasers available, and each has its own benefits and drawbacks. For example, the CO2 laser is more effective at treating small cataracts but may cause more pain than other types of lasers.

Surgery

Surgery is the most common treatment for cataracts. If the cataract is small, surgery may be done as an outpatient procedure. If the cataract is more severe or if it affects one eye only, surgery may require hospitalization. The vet will remove the existing lens in the affected eye and install an artificial lens. Some cataracts require multiple surgeries over time to fully correct their vision problems due to cataracts.

What is the Difference Between Surgical and Nonsurgical Options For Treatment?

There are a few key differences between surgical and nonsurgical options for cataracts. Surgical options generally involve the removal of the lens, while nonsurgical options may include either a procedure to remove the clouding from the surface of the lens or medications that reduce its size. Cataract surgery can be done alone or in combination with other surgeries, such as a biopsy of the retina for the cataracts treatment.
Surgical cataract removal is generally more expensive than nonsurgical options, and patients may experience a longer recovery time. However, surgical success rates are higher than with nonsurgical methods, and patients may be able to resume their normal activities sooner.

Conclusion

As we age, our eyes may experience a number of changes that can lead to cataracts. we discussed some of the most common signs and symptoms of cataracts and outline the various diagnostic and treatment options available. By familiarizing yourself with these facts, you will be better equipped to make an informed decision about whether or not cataract surgery is right for you.

Cataract surgery is a safe and painless procedure. At MantraCare we have a team of experienced eye surgeons, who will be happy to answer any questions on cataract surgery. Call us at +91-9711116605 for any inquiries.