Keratoplasty /Cornea Transplant Surgery in Amritsar

Corneal transplant surgery is a complex and highly specialized procedure that can restore sight to people who are living with blindness. There are a number of different types of corneal transplant surgeries, each with its own set of benefits and drawbacks.

The most common type of corneal transplant surgery is penetrating keratoplasty (PK). This procedure involves drilling into the center of the cornea, removing the damaged tissue, and replacing it with healthy tissue from outside the eye. Penetrating keratoplasty is generally considered to be the best option for restoring vision in people who have lost their eyesight due to a cataract or other type of eye disease.

Another common type of corneal transplant surgery is Descemet’s stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK). This procedure replaces the damaged layers of Descemet’s membrane with healthy new layers made from donor tissue. DSEK is often used when people have advanced age or significant damage to their eyesight due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Descemet’s membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK) is another commonly used type of corneal transplant surgery. In this procedure, the surgeon removes part or all of the damaged Descemet’s membrane layer from the surface of the eye. DMEK is sometimes used when people have significant damage to both their eyesight and their contact lenses, making it difficult for them to wear contact lenses.

Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty (DALK) is another type of corneal transplant surgery that can be used to treat people with corneal damage. In this procedure, the surgeon removes the entire front layer of the cornea, leaving only the back layer intact. DALK is often used when people have significant damage to their eyesight but do not want to have a full-blown PK surgery.

Superficial anterior lamellar keratoplasty (SALK) is a variation of DALK that is used to treat people with less severe corneal damage. In this procedure, the surgeon removes only the outermost layer of the cornea, leaving the inner layers intact. SALK is often used to treat people who have minor damage to their eyesight and do not want to undergo more invasive surgery.

Artificial Cornea Transplant (Keratoprosthesis) is a type of corneal transplant surgery that is used to treat people with severe corneal damage. In this procedure, the surgeon removes the damaged cornea and replaces it with an artificial cornea made from donor tissue or synthetic materials. Keratoprosthesis is often used when people have lost their eyesight due to injuries or other accidents